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The ceasefire is likely to hold through September 30, as no direct strikes have occurred since June and both sides are avoiding open war.
The forecast is likely. Since the June conflict ended, there have been no documented direct air strikes or missile strikes by Israel or Iran on each other’s territory through August 10. The prior agreements collapsed earlier in the year, yet the current environment is characterized by indirect pressure, proxy friction, and diplomatic posturing rather than direct military exchange. The US and Israel agreed in early August to hold off new strikes on Iran if negotiations progress quickly, and Iran is communicating only through mediators while setting conditions that are unlikely to be met immediately—both signs of a preference to avoid direct war. The resolution rules are strict: only direct impacts on terrestrial territory count, and intercepted munitions, cyber actions, naval incidents, and proxy attacks do not break the ceasefire. With roughly seven weeks remaining, the base rate for sustained direct state-on-state conflict in this window is low, especially when both capitals have shown risk aversion since June. The main risk is an intentional escalation tied to nuclear diplomacy failure or domestic political pressure, but even then execution is uncertain. Therefore, the ceasefire is expected to remain technically intact through September 30, though it is not formally robust.
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